Skip to content
HSCAM

Application · Realtime Droplet Inspection, Fraunhofer IIS/EAS Dresden

Training data in, real-time correction out.

A research pipeline at Fraunhofer IIS/EAS Dresden pairs two HSCAM products: a STREAMER camera, backlit through precision optics, watches the whole droplet path and builds the labelled image set an AI needs to learn what a good droplet looks like. An HSCAM NANO unit then closes the loop — classifying droplets on-chip and correcting the dispensing valve in real time.

A laptop screen showing a live, high-contrast silhouette of a single paint droplet captured by the camera rig beside it. Research application — Fraunhofer IIS/EAS Dresden

Why this exists

Learn it, then act on it fast enough to matter

A machine-vision AI that will monitor paint or coating droplets — flagging a missing droplet, a misshapen one, or a satellite spray — first has to be trained on a large number of clear, correctly labelled example images. That's the first half of this pipeline.

A trained model is only useful if the inspection runs fast enough to fix the problem before the next droplet, not just log it for later. That's the second half: on-chip classification with an output that adjusts the droplet generator directly — a closed loop, not just a monitor.

Half one — STREAMER

A camera, a beam-splitter, and a single droplet

A compact HSCAM STREAMER camera looks through a beam-splitter cube along the same axis as a backlight, so each droplet from the dispensing valve appears as a sharp, high-contrast silhouette — the clearest possible image to label by hand or feed to a model.

A compact HSCAM camera with a telecentric lens, aligned to a beam-splitter cube for coaxial backlighting, mounted on a precision motion-stage rig.
Camera, telecentric lens and beam-splitter
A compact HSCAM camera, sharing the same ridged housing pattern as the STREAMER family, mounted on the motion-stage rig.
The camera beside the dispensing valve

The valve is mounted on a precision XY stage so the camera can be positioned relative to the droplet with sub-millimetre repeatability — the same kind of precision integration work described in HSCAM's engineering & custom integration .

Half two — NANO

Closing the loop, entirely on-chip

Confirmed directly by HSCAM: an HSCAM NANO unit runs alongside the STREAMER camera in this same pipeline, closing the loop in real time.

01

Image-based triggering

NANO triggers directly from image content, not a separate sensor.

02

ROI extraction on the VSoC

The droplet's region of interest is extracted on-chip, on the Vision System on Chip itself.

03

AI classification in the NPU

The extracted region is classified by the neural processing unit inside NANO's microcontroller — no host PC involved.

04

Closed-loop output

NANO's result adjusts the droplet generator directly — closing the loop instead of just logging a result.

This half of the pipeline is described here as confirmed directly by HSCAM. No photo or video of the NANO hardware inside this specific rig exists yet — see HSCAM NANO's own product page for what NANO itself looks like.

Demonstrated Results

What the STREAMER camera actually captures

Real recorded footage from the rig: a backlit droplet, and the smaller satellite droplets that a good frame needs to capture too — exactly what an inspection model has to learn to tell apart.

Recorded footage

Droplet and satellite droplets, backlit

Recorded at
8,000 fps
Image size
1,280 × 128 px
Frame
Backlit silhouette
Shows
Main droplet + satellites

One frame carries a drawn line between two points — an analysis overlay from the capture setup, not added for this page.

A laptop screen showing a live, high-contrast silhouette of a single paint droplet captured by the camera rig beside it. Research application — Fraunhofer IIS/EAS Dresden

Live view on-screen

Realtime Droplet Inspection — STREAMER training data, NANO closed-loop correction

A compact HSCAM STREAMER camera, backlit through a beam-splitter cube, observes the whole droplet path and captures high-contrast droplet silhouettes to generate an AI training set. An HSCAM NANO unit closes the loop: image-based triggering, on-chip ROI extraction, AI classification in its NPU, and output that adjusts the droplet generator in real time.

STREAMER role
Observes the whole droplet path, generates AI training data
NANO role
Image-based triggering, on-chip ROI + NPU classification, closed-loop output to the droplet generator
Close-up of the camera's lens and telecentric mount on the motion-stage rig.
Camera lens and mount, close up

Why HSCAM here

One vendor, from wide observation to on-chip correction

Generating usable training images depends on image quality and how tightly the camera fits a purpose-built optical path. Acting on the result depends on a completely different kind of speed — on-chip, no host PC. HSCAM builds both ends.

Compact housing

Small enough to mount directly on a beam-splitter cube on a shared optical axis, alongside the dispensing hardware it's imaging.

Clean, high-contrast capture

Backlit droplets are captured as sharp silhouettes — exactly the kind of image that's fast to label and easy for a model to learn from.

Closed-loop, on-chip

NANO's on-chip classification and output mean the correction happens without waiting on a host PC round-trip.

Recognize this problem in your own inspection or research setup?

I have a similar problem →

Talk to an engineer about a research or inspection setup

Tell us about your optical path, your object, and what you need the images for.

HSCAM GmbH · Angerstraße 40–42, Haus B · 04177 Leipzig, Germany
contact@hscam.com · hscam.com

Your details are sent to HSCAM to answer this enquiry only — see our privacy notice, which also covers the Cloudflare spam check below.

Sent straight to contact@hscam.com.